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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Tabar (axe) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Tabar (axe) The tabar (also called ''tabarzin'', which means "saddle axe") is a type of battle axe. The term ''tabar'' is used for axes originating from the Ottoman Empire, Persia, Armenia,〔("Word Origins...And How We Know Them: Etymology for Everyone" ) Oxford University Press, USA, 16 mrt. 2009 p 142〕 India and surrounding countries and cultures. As a loanword taken through Iranian Scythian, the word ''tabar'' is also used in most Slavic languages as the word for axe 〔("Kievan Russia: History of Kievan Russia's First Feudal" ) 1989 (digitalised in 2009). University of Virginia ISBN 5010011549 p 30〕 (e.g. (ロシア語:топор)). == Persia == The tabarzin (saddle axe) ((ペルシア語: تبرزین); sometimes translated "saddle-hatchet") is the traditional battle axe of Persia (Iran). It bears one or two crescent-shaped blades. The long form of the tabar was about seven feet long, while a shorter version was about three feet long. What makes the Persian axe unique is the very thin handle, which is very light and always metallic.〔''Complete Persian culture (Dary dialect)'' by Gholam-reza Ensaf-pur〕 The ''tabarzin'' was sometimes carried as a symbolic weapon by wandering dervishes (Muslim ascetic worshippers). The word ''tabar'' for axe was directly borrowed into Armenian as ''tapar'' ((アルメニア語:տապար)) from Middle Persian ''tabar'',〔("ARMENIA AND IRAN iv. Iranian influences in Armenian Language" )〕〔("Word Origins...And How We Know Them: Etymology for Everyone" ) Oxford University Press, USA, 16 mrt. 2009 p 142〕 as well as into Proto-Slavonic as "topor" ''( *toporъ)'', the latter word known to be taken through Scythian,〔("Kievan Russia: History of Kievan Russia's First Feudal" ) 1989 (digitalised in 2009). University of Virginia ISBN 5010011549 p 30〕 and is still the common Slavic word for axe.〔("Kievan Russia: History of Kievan Russia's First Feudal" ) 1989 (digitalised in 2009). University of Virginia ISBN 5010011549 p 30〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Tabar (axe)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.